The International Criminal Court (ICC) has reported “reasonable grounds” to believe that war crimes and crimes against humanity are occurring in western Sudan. This announcement was made during a UN Security Council session, shedding light on the disturbing findings of the ICC’s investigation, particularly noting targeted sexual violence against women and girls from specific ethnic groups.
Since the outbreak of conflict in April 2023 between the Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), civilian casualties have tragically soared, prompting the ICC to renew its investigation into crimes in Darfur after 20 years. ICC Deputy Prosecutor Nazhat Shameem Khan remarked on the profound suffering faced by the civilian population, emphasizing the need to convert these crimes into verifiable evidence for prosecution.
The RSF, accused of genocide by the US in early 2025, disputed these claims, describing the situation as a “tribal conflict”. Meanwhile, reports indicate worsening conditions in Darfur, where hospitals and humanitarian efforts are under siege, exacerbating a famine crisis that has affected over 40,000 children due to extreme malnutrition.
Furthermore, more than 150,000 lives have been lost in the ongoing conflict, with around 12 million displaced. The ICC and UNICEF continue to advocate for urgent humanitarian intervention, as the threat of escalating violence looms ever larger.
Source: www.bbc.com
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